How Do We Avoid Disasters? Tips for Government and Communities

The risks from any kinds of disasters are terrifying. It can harm our life that this should be a good work between the government and communities. Maximizing the mitigation is the key to keeping our safety. How do we avoid disasters? Find out some more tips for the government and communities here.

Guidelines on How Do We Avoid Disasters?

Doing Risk Assessment

Risk assessment could be simpler to understand by individuals. People should know the risks of choosing a location for their houses or workplaces. Human-made and natural disasters have their own risks and severity levels. By understanding this matter, they know how to prepare and avoid disasters.

The local authorities are responsible for doing the risk assessment. The purpose of doing it is to inform the communities. They have the right to know how do we avoid disasters, so they can create their own plans for their surroundings to ensure their safety.

Creating Plans for Communities and Families

A family plan should be a priority. Adults should think about how to teach the kids about evacuation routes and how to avoid mild-level disasters, such as low-magnitude earthquakes. Contact lists and emergency contacts also should be known by everyone in the family.

For the communities, practicing some activities that are related to the disasters may improve the chance of avoiding the risks. The communities, however, can not work alone. The local authorities must be involved in this agenda by giving education and awareness.

Reducing Risks

Knowing the disasters historically in your location is the first step in reducing the risks. It is crucial to ensure that your buildings and land-use planning can withstand the kind of disaster in your area. For example, you do not have to hang flower pots in an area with strong winds.

You also have to know the building code in your location to ensure it can withstand other types of disasters, such as fire and earthquake. When a mild to moderate disaster occurs, the buildings will not collapse easily. It is such an investment in how do we avoid disasters.

Preparing Emergency

Emergency kit is always important to prepare. It is usually in a bag that is easy to carry when you evacuate to a safe shelter. Inside the bag, you can put some medicines, food, a flashlight, water, and some simple clothes like a jacket or raincoat.

During an emergency, you also have to stay updated with the official news. You can call the authorities from the emergency number. The officials may send some warning messages, updates, and other important notifications for you to follow.

Knowing the Evacuation Route

For the area that always has issues with disasters, the officials usually prepare and inform of the evacuation route. This route is safe and easy to reach by most people, including the elderly and kids. The last destination of the route is a shelter.

The authorities may announce additional information regarding the evacuation route through a warning message. This is such an important note for the government to prepare a reliable SMS broadcaster to send the message during the critical time.

Following the Guides from EWS

An early warning system usually issues some warning messages or updates to the potentially affected people. Besides the information about the disaster, EWS also includes other information such as evacuation routes and safety tips. It helps people to be less panicked during critical situations.

However, this tip may not work if the government never prepares a reliable early warning system to spread information regarding what is happening. This is a big challenge for the government to provide a reliable system, so the information source is trusted to reduce panic.

Raising Awareness

Raising awareness strengthens the communities. Avoiding disasters can not be a task for certain people only. It takes the whole community in the most affected area to work on it. Through education, people can be well-informed about the danger.

It is also important for the government to promote awareness from time to time. Some updates can save many people during a disaster. Thus, it should not be only for adults but also for the elderly and children.

The government’s task can be easier to inform communities about how do we avoid disasters by using an SMS broadcaster device. It is part of an early warning system, so people have time to prepare and evacuate themselves. Find out more about this device here.