Many countries in Southeast Asia are vulnerable to many disasters. One of them is the Philippines. Its location makes it prone to hydro-meteorological, tectonic, and volcanic hazards. Thankfully, the Emergency Alert System Philippines is effective in warning citizens.
Therefore, Filipinos can quickly respond to this alert to save themselves. As a result, disaster mitigation in the Philippines may work smoothly and efficiently. Therefore, the country can minimize the death toll and loss of properties when a natural disaster occurs.
Disaster Risks in the Philippines
The Philippines is a beautiful archipelago located north of Borneo Island, Indonesia. Similar to its neighboring country, the location of these islands is in the Pacific Ring of Fire and is surrounded by large seas and the Pacific Ocean.
Therefore, the Philippines is at risk of suffering from various natural disasters. Below are several natural hazards that may hit this country.
Earthquakes: This type of disaster occurs frequently in the Philippines. However, most earthquakes in this region have small to medium magnitude. The last big earthquake in this country occurred in 1990 and killed over 2,400 people.
Volcanic Eruptions: The Philippines has many active volcanoes. They can erupt anytime and cause loss of lives and properties. In 1991, Mount Pinatubo erupted and killed more than 640 people.
Floods: One of the most frequent catastrophes in the Philippines is the flood. Floods hit this country several times a year because of heavy rainfall triggered by the monsoon, cyclones, thunderstorms, and other weather-related phenomena.
Storms: Storms are a common disaster in this archipelago. On average, 20 typhoons hit the Philippines in a year. One of the deathliest typhoons ever visited this country was Super Typhoon Haiyan in 2013. It damaged over 1 million houses and killed over 600 people.
An Overview of the Emergency Alert System Philippines
Due to the high disaster risks, the Philippines’ National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) developed a comprehensive emergency alert system. This EAS integrates several communication systems to disseminate alerts.
Therefore, the Philippines Emergency Warning System can timely broadcast alerts to citizens in the affected cities before the disasters hit these regions. Consequently, those people will be more prepared with the upcoming disaster and can take the best action to respond to this hazard.
Two of the best communication systems used in the Philippines EAS are ECBS and EAWM. What are they?
ECBS
The Filipino government started using the ECBS (Emergency Cell Broadcast System) in 2017. This system is designed to distribute a Philippines emergency alert via the cell broadcast to mobile phone users.
ECBS is an excellent system for disseminating warnings to targeted recipients. A cell broadcast machine typically can distribute an alert within two or three kilometers of radius. Therefore, this system allows the government to target the alert to the right recipients.
Aside from this advantage, the Cell Broadcast Emergency Alert System Philippines also offers other benefits.
Time Efficient: The ECBS is time efficient because it can disseminate a warning to thousands of people within seconds. Time is crucial during an emergency or natural disaster. Therefore, the cell broadcast is ideal for disseminating an emergency alert.
Cost Effective: Broadcasting warnings using ECBS doesn’t take lots of money. A broadcaster allows users to send alerts without any credits. Consequently, the Filipino government can minimize the EAS budget without risking people’s safety.
Resilient: The ECBS is one of the most resilient methods to disseminate alerts. This system sends warnings via the radio cells of a cellular network. Therefore, the government can send alerts even when the cellular service or the internet connection is in trouble.
EAWM
The EAWM (Emergency Alert and Warning Message) is an older system than the ECBS. The Philippines started using this communication method in 2015. This communication technique can disseminate an alert almost as quickly as the ECBS.
However, it is less resilient because the EAWM uses SMS in broadcasting warnings. Therefore, it relies on cellular services. Consequently, sending a Philippines emergency alert via EAWM can be less effective when there is network jamming.
However, the EAWM is better than conventional emergency communication methods. The EAWM has a higher chance to reach citizens because most of them have their mobile phones nearby.
The Best Cell Broadcast Machine for EAS
Other countries wanting to copy the emergency alert system in the Philippines must use the best cell broadcast machine to ensure the effectiveness of their EAS. The best machine is not only resilient, time-efficient, and cost-effective, but it also offers a wider radius and many great features.
One of the best cell broadcast machines is Hitech Terminal. This cell broadcaster can disseminate an alert to up to 50,000 mobile users in an hour. This machine also supports all operators, offers longer characters in one text alert, and other features.
The Emergency Alert System Philippines is one of the best EASs in Southeast Asia. One of the things that makes it excellent is its ECBS. Other countries that need a similar system can integrate Hitech Terminal cell broadcaster into their current system. This broadcaster is available at smsbroadcaster.com.
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